La Maison Franchère: How Masonry Turns Functional Buildings Into Timeless Beauty Words: Vera AutushkaLa Maison Franchère, or the Franchers’ House, stands as a notable relic of stone architecture in Saint-Mathies, a small Quebec town on the edge of the Richelieu River. Unlike the neighboring homes, this towering, two-and-a-half-story mansion immediately captures attention. It occupies its space with grandeur, set apart from the road and the surrounding houses by a spacious green lawn now sprinkled with red and brown autumn leaves. Century-old trees frame its imposing structure against the high October sky, emphasizing its stately presence.The house is tall, significant, and powerful. Yet, its wide, white veranda stretching across the front softens the imposing nature, making it inviting and welcoming. Built around 1821 from locally sourced stones of various sizes, La Maison Franchère originally served as both a country general store and the residence of its owner. The design was purely utilitarian, following the Georgian style of the time. The L-shaped structure, with its thick 60-cm stone walls, had to be functional—offering secure storage for goods and a livable space for the family. The house also needed to withstand the harsh Canadian weather, with its dramatically fluctuating temperatures. One of the house’s unique features, compared to other Georgian structures of the era, was its multiple front entrances. One door was used for unloading goods, another for customers, and a third for the family’s personal use. These practical design choices proved advantageous later when the house was converted into three semi-attached homes.Towering second only to the church, how did such an impressive building come to be in the middle of 19th-century Quebec? Its location along a trade route between Europe and New York holds the answer. Boats traveling down the Saint Lawrence River would stop at the Richelieu’s rapids, where merchants unloaded their goods to be transported by horses to smaller boats bound for New York. Some of the merchandise stayed behind, stored, and sold in general stores like La Maison Franchère.After more than a century as a general store, the house was eventually divided into three semi-attached homes. In 2008, Fraco acquired the property, and its founder, Armand Rainville, a mason by trade, personally oversaw the restoration. The goal was to preserve as many original features as possible, as the building is recognized as a piece of Quebec’s cultural and architectural heritage. Despite the extensive restoration, key historical details, like the walls and the thick wooden beams in the basement, were carefully preserved, grounding the house in its 19th-century origins. The restoration came with its share of challenges. Over time, the northern wall had sunk into the soft clay foundation, causing the structure to sag. Yet, the 60-cm thick stone walls, which had borne the mansion's weight for nearly two centuries, held firm. The sinking led to issues with the roof and created aesthetic complications, as the windows became uneven. To address this, the northern wall was completely rebuilt, and the roof underwent a full reconstruction. Modern features, such as an outdoor staircase and an elevator, were added at the back of the house to suit the building’s new purpose.From the front, the house appears strong and stately, while the back reveals a different character altogether. The addition of steel beams, external staircases, and elevators, though dictated by necessity, give it a modern, playful edge. The classic masonry base, with its timeless solidity, supports these contemporary accents, making the house feel both secure and imaginative—a blend of the old and the new. On a cold, windy October afternoon, La Maison Franchère feels warm and cozy. Its exterior is adorned with pumpkins and the vibrant colors of fallen leaves, giving it a magical, fairytale-like charm. A wooden door opens into a small corridor. Inside, the warmth is palpable, and the air is fragrant with the scent of baking—chocolate and vanilla wafting from the kitchen. The present purpose of the building becomes clear as the joyful noise of children fills the air—this is now a daycare for the children of Fraco employees and local children. It may well be the most beautiful daycare in Quebec.What makes the atmosphere so unique? The seamless blend of solid masonry and the natural materials that fill its interior. The thick stone walls, with their rich, authentic texture, not only serve a structural purpose but also act as decorative elements, imbuing the space with a comforting sense of strength and warmth. Inside, the carefully chosen furniture and toys—crafted mostly from natural materials—further amplify this inviting ambiance. The combination of these elements lends the house an almost timeless aura, instantly transporting visitors to 1821. The natural beauty of stone and wood takes center stage here. This harmonious blend evokes a fairy-tale charm, setting La Maison Franchère apart as a sanctuary, far removed from the fast-paced, synthetic nature of modern life. The house feels like a serene retreat, where the past speaks softly through its enduring craftsmanship, offering an oasis of calm and wonder.Never meant to be more than functional, La Maison Franchère endures as a testament to the beauty of masonry. Even in its new role, the house embodies a graceful blend of purpose and elegance, proving that well-built structures can transcend their utilitarian origins to become something timelessly beautiful.
